Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process called distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it must be carefully handled to prevent explosions and fire which may take place with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require correct maintenance and installation to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is vital for anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Correct refueling methods and ways to test for leaks should be included in training. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG could be a hazardous fuel, so workers should know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training must involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To make certain that tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks must be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just individuals trained to utilize the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone using a forklift must undertake a training course consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety problems associated in utilizing a forklift.